CancerWORLD

Pubovaginal sling Surgery Procedure, Placement, Complications, Recovery

A vaginal/urethral sling is a treatment used to treat stress urinary incontinence (SUI), a medical condition that is underdiagnosed and underreported. SUI is a condition that affects both the young and the elderly.This surgical procedure is carried out through the vagina and a little cut below the belly button. It's done under general anesthesia and...

What is Hypermetabolic Lymphadenopathy? – Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

What is Hypermetabolic Lymphadenopathy?There are about 600 lymph nodes in the human body, but only the ones in the submandibular, axillary, and inguinal regions are usually palpable. Nodes with aberrant size, consistency, or quantity are referred to as lymphadenopathies. The majority of lymphadenopathy is often categorized in a few different ways, but one of the...

What are hunner’s ulcers? – Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

What are Hunner's Ulcers?Hunner ulcers are ulcers that are extremely painful and are visible in the urinary bladder. They affect between 10% to 15% of persons with interstitial cystitis. They manifest as red spots on the wall of the bladder, which can harden tissue and impair bladder capacity. Bladder ulcers are incredibly painful. Hunner ulcers...

What is a vallecular cyst? – Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

What is a Vallecular Cyst?Vallecular cysts are infection pockets that form at the base of the tongue. They are frequently present from birth but progressively worsen over time. The term "vallecular cyst" refers to a specific type of cystic enlargement in the region between the base of the tongue and the epiglottis.When an infant...

Butterfly Vertebrae Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Butterfly Vertebrae MeaningButterfly vertebrae are rare spinal anomalies. It happens when there is persistent notochordal tissue between the lateral vertebral body halves, causing a fissure in the middle and preventing the lateral halves of the vertebral body from fusing. The two half-vertebrae seem like the butterfly's wings when viewed on a frontal X-ray, but the...

Perineal Descent Meaning, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Perineal Descent MeaningA disorder known as perineal descent occurs when the perineum prolapses (bulges downward) or drops below the bony outlet of the pelvis. Patients suffering from chronic constipation often experience perineal descent as a result of persistent straining. Perineal descent can also be caused by other disorders that impair the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic...

Plasmacytoid Lymphocytes Meaning, Significance, Causes, Treatment

Plasmacytoid Lymphocytes MeaningReactive lymphocytes are classified using a variety of terminology, including variant, reactive, atypical, effector, plasmacytoid, transformed, Turk cells, immunoblasts, and Downey.Plasmacytoid lymphocytes are reactive lymphocytes that share certain morphological characteristics with plasma cells. The presence of a large number of these cells raises the possibility of lymphoma or Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia. Blood film examination rarely reveals the presence of true...

What is quotidian fever? – Meaning, Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

What is quotidian fever?Quotidian fever is a form of intermittent fever in which episodes of fever occur once every day. It is one of four varieties of intermittent fever, the others being quartan fever, double quotidian fever, and tertian fever. Quotidian fever is primarily caused by Plasmodium malariae, whereas double quotidian fever is caused by a...

Ischium Bone Location, Function, Pain, Treatment

A pair of pelvic bones called the ischium defines the obturator foramen's inferior and posterior borders as well as the lower and back of the hip bone. There are two major components of ischium:The posterior one-third of the acetabulum is formed by the body of the ischium. The bone's downward-extending section, known as the...

Bentall Procedure Steps, Technique, Complications, Life Expectancy

The Bentall operation is a type of complicated open-heart surgery required to repair the aortic root and the aortic valve, such as may be required for an aortic aneurysm in this area of the aorta. This procedure is named after Hugh Bentall, who performed and documented it for the first time in 1968.The big blood...